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Welcome to the DAY12 Phrase Book

JAPANESE

Compiled for The DAY12 Phrasebook by Yumi Mashiki (Japan)

The DAY12 Phrase Book has been lovingly compiled by Day12 readers from around the world to arm you with a few words and phrases for your next destination. From basic vocabulary such as 'Yes', 'No' and 'Thank-you', and simple structures like, 'Where is the..?' and 'How much is this?' to the more advanced, 'I'm bored of talking. Shall we go to bed?' and 'Is that a ghost?!', The DAY12 Phrase Book will help you get by with the minimum of fuss and the maximum of fun. Enjoy, or as they say in France, 'Cafe au lait!'

Afrikaans | Arabic | Australian! | Bahasa Melayu | Bengali | Catalan | Czech | Dioula | Dutch | Euskera
Farsi | Finnish | French | German | Greek | Hebrew | Hindi | Indonesian | Italian | Japanese | Korean Luxembourgish | Mandarin Chinese | Maori | Mongolian | Polish | Portuguese | Romanian | Russian
Setswana | Slovak | Spanish | Swedish | Tagalog | Taiwanese Chinese | Thai | Turkish | Welsh
Add your language...

Pronunciation: It would be impossible to adequately express, in text, the correct pronunciation of the phrases below, so to avoid being misinterpreted by the old woman at the bus stop, can we suggest you use the printable version to break the ice on your next train journey and have a local talk you through the correct pronunciation? And if they suggest any useful phrases, let us know and we'll add them to the list.

Do you speak a language that doesn't appear here? Email us at morethanfootprints@day12.com and we'll send you the template for this page. You can also get in touch if you have ideas for any words or phrases we've missed.

JAPANESE

The Basics   Restaurants and Food
Transport   Money, Shopping and Sightseeing
Communications   Days of the week
Accommodation   Numbers
Emergencies and Health   Other useful phrases
 
The Basics
yes
 
Hai
no
 
Iie
please
 
Douzo / Onegaishimasu
thank you
 
Arigatou
hello
 
Konnichiwa
goodbye
 
Sayounara
Excuse me (Can you help me?)
 
Sumimasen
Excuse me (Sorry)
 
Sumimasen
Good morning
 
Ohayou
Good afternoon
 
Konnichiwa
Good evening
 
Konbanwa
Good night
 
Oyasumi
Do you speak English?
 
Eigo wo hanasimasuka?
I don't understand
 
Wakarimasen
My name is...
 
Watasi no namae wa...
I'm from...
 
...kara kimasita
I'm a... (student)
 
Watasi wa (gakusei) desu
 
Transport
passport
 
passport
visa
 
visa
train station
 
eki
bus station
 
bus-tei
bus stop
 
bus-tei
airport
 
kuukou
taxi stand
 
taxi-noriba
gas station
 
gasoline stand
Where can I get a ticket?
 
Dokode kippu ga kaemasu ka?
Can I have a ticket to...?
 
...-yuki no kippu wo kudasai
one way / return
 
Katamichi / Oufuku
second class sleeper
 
Futsuu shindai ressya
Will you tell me where to get off the bus / train?
 
Dokode orirunoka osiete moraemasuka?
Does this bus go to (the town centre)?
 
Kono bus wa...e ikimasuka?
Which platform?
 
Dono platform? / Nan-ban sen desuka?
Which carriage?
 
Dono syaryou?
Which gate?
 
Dono gate / iriguchi?
Is it on time?
 
Jikandouri desuka?
How long will it be delayed?
 
Donokurai okuremasuka?
car
 
kuruma
petrol
 
gasoline
oil
 
oil / abura
garage
 
gasoline stand
flat tyre
 
panku sita tyre
mechanic
 
mechanic
No, we don't have time (to visit your friend's/ brother's/ uncle's carpet factory/ furniture store/ gem dealership)
 
Gomennasai, mou jikan ga arimasen. (Gomennasai, anatano otomodachi no/kyoudai no/ojisan no carpet koujyou/ kaguya/ houseki ten e iku jikan wa arimasen.)
I'm in a hurry. I'm meeting friends at the hotel and I'm already late
 
Hotel de tomodachi ni au yotei desuga,
mou sudeni okureteimasu.
   
Communications
Where is the nearest internet cafe?
 
Ichiban chikai Internet Cafe wa doko desuka?
I want to phone...
 
...ni denwa wo kaketai desu
Can I check my email?
 
Email wo check dekimasuka?
Can I print something?
 
Print sitemo iidesuka?
How does it cost a minute / an hour?
 
Ichi pun / Ichi jikan ikura desuka?
What's the code for (the UK)?
 
(UK) no code wa nandesuka?
The sim-card doesn't work
 
Sim-o-card ga tsukaemasen
Where can I buy a phone card?
 
Dokode Telephone-card ga kaemasuka?
   
Accommodation
Can I have a single / double room?
 
Single / double room wa aiteimasuka?
private bath
 
private bath
shared bath
 
kyoudou yokusitu / bath
How much is it?
 
Ikura desuka?
Is it cheaper if I stay for (5) nights?
 
Moshi gohaku sitara motto yasuku narimasuka?
Can I see another room?
 
Hokano heyamo miremasuka?
Can you hear the muezzin from this room?
 
Kono heya kara Muezzin ga kikoemasuka?
 
Emergencies and Health
Call an ambulance!
 
Kyuukyuusya wo yonde kudasai!
Call the police!
 
Keisatsu wo yonde kudasai!
My (wallet) has been stolen
 
Watasi no (osaifu) ga nusumare masitra
Help!
 
Tasukete!
Fire!
 
Kaji!
Leave me alone
 
Hootteoite
I'm meeting my husband / wife
 
Otto / tsum ni aimasu
I feel ill
 
Kimochi ga warui desu
diarrhea
 
geri
vomiting
 
outo / hakike
diarrhea and vomiting
 
geri to outo
I / my friend need/s a...
 
Watasi / Tomodachi wa...ga hitsuyou desu
doctor
 
isya
hospital
 
byouin
chemist
 
yakkyoku
dentist
 
haisya
ophthalmologist / optician
 
ganka
contact lenses
 
contact lenses
Where is the embassy?
 
Taissikan wa doko desuka?
mosquito repellent / net
 
musiyoke / kaya
condoms
 
condoms
   
Restaurants and Food
Can I have a table for 1 person / 2 people?
 
Seki ga aite aimsuka?
Can I order?
 
Tyuumon site ii desuka?
Can I have..?
 
...wo kudasai?
Is this very spicy?
 
Korewa totemo karai desuka?
Can I have it less spicy?
 
Karasa wo hikaete moraemasuka?
Can I pay?
 
Okanjyou onegaisimasu
Cheers!
 
Kanpai
Can I have another..?
 
...wo kudasai?
beer
 
biiru
water
 
mizu
I'm a vegetarian
 
Watasi wa vegetarian desu
Is this cooked with meat / animal fat?
 
Kore wa doubutsu-sei no abura wo tsukatte imasuka?
I don't eat...
 
...wa tabemasen
I'm allergic to...
 
...no allergy wo motteimasu
   
Money, Shopping and Sightseeing
Can I have a..?
 
...wo moraemasuka?
How much is it?
 
Ikura desuka?
Do you take credit cards?
 
Credit card wa tsukaemasuka?
Where can I change money?
 
Dokode kankin dekimasuka?
What's the exchange rate today?
 
Kyou no exchange rate wa nandesuka?
Where is the nearest..?
 
Ichiban chikai...wa doko desuka?
What time does the ....open / close?
 
...wa nanji ni akimasuka / simarimasuka?
post office
 
yuubinkyoku
bank
 
ginkou
travel agency
 
ryokou dairiten
museum
 
museum / bijyutsu kan
mosque / temple / synagogue / church
 
mosque / otera / synagogue / kyoukai
shop
 
omise
zoo
 
Doubutsuen
swimming pool
 
swimming pool
beach
 
beach
cafe
 
cafe / kissaten
restaurant
 
restaurant
That's too expensive
 
Sore wa takasugi masu
Still too expensive
 
Mada takasugi masu
Do you have anything cheaper?
 
Motto yasui monoga arimasuka?
   
Days of the week
Monday
Getsuyou bi  
Tuesday
Kayou bi  
Wednesday
Suiyou bi  
Thursday
Mokuyou bi  
Friday
Kinyou bi  
Saturday
Doyou bi  
Sunday
Nichiyou bi  

 

 
Numbers
1 ichi   21 nijyu-ichi
2 ni   22 nijyu-ni
3 san   30 sanjyu
4 shi   40 yonjyu
5 go   50 gojyu
6 roku   60 rokujyu
7 nana   70 nanajyu
8 hachi   80 hachijyu
9 kyu   90 kyujyu
10 jyu   100 hyaku
11 jyu-ichi   101 hyaku-ichi
12 jyu-ni   200 nihyaku
13 jyu-san   1000 sen
14 jyu-shi   10000 ichiman
15 jyu-go   1000000 hyakuman
16 jyu-roku      
17 jyu-nana   1st ichiban
18 jyu-hachi   2nd niban
19 jyu-kyu   3rd sanban
20 nijyu   4th yonban
   
Other useful phrases
Are you sure this is a different temple?
 
Hontou ni korewa sakkito chiigau otera nano?
I think your bags / goats / chickens / family are in my seat
 
Anatano bags / yagi / chickens / kazoku wa watashi
no sekini arimasu/imasu.
Does anyone know what happened in the football / cricket / hockey?
 
Dareka soccer / cricket / hockey no kekka sitteru?
I'm bored of talking. Shall we go to bed?
 
Mou tsukareta kara neyouka?
Is that a ghost?!
 
Are obake jyanai?
It says here in the newspaper that back in (Europe) it's minus five degrees and raining. Hahahahahahahahaha!
 
Nee, tyotto (Europe)wa minus go do de ame datte! Hahahahahahahahahahahahaha!
 

Afrikaans | Arabic | Australian! | Bahasa Melayu | Bengali | Catalan | Czech | Dioula | Dutch | Euskera
Farsi | Finnish | French | German | Greek | Hebrew | Hindi | Indonesian | Italian | Japanese | Korean Luxembourgish | Mandarin Chinese | Maori | Mongolian | Polish | Portuguese | Romanian | Russian
Setswana | Slovak | Spanish | Swedish | Tagalog | Taiwanese Chinese | Thai | Turkish | Welsh
Add your language...

Do you speak a language that doesn't appear here? Email us at morethanfootprints@day12.com and we'll send you the template for this page. You can also get in touch if you have ideas for any words or phrases we've missed.

 

 
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More than footprints? 2010